Dow Jones 30 Stocks SEC Filings — July 31, 2026

USA Dow Jones 30

By Gunpowder Editorial ·

5 high priority 2 medium priority 7 total filings analysed

Executive Summary

The seven filings from Dow 30 constituents reveal a stark divergence between tech-driven growth and traditional energy volatility. Apple and Amazon posted exceptional revenue and earnings growth, with Apple's net income surging 27% YoY and Amazon's EPS jumping to $5.75 from $1.68, though Amazon's heavy capex ($173B TTM) keeps free cash flow negative.

Chevron's earnings skyrocketed to $12.1B from $2.5B on higher oil prices, but its natural gas realizations halved and downstream volumes declined, signaling mixed health. The Amazon-Globalstar S-4 filing introduces a major strategic pivot into satellite communications, with a delayed launch timeline and complex merger terms. A material cybersecurity incident at Amgen and a large insider sale at Visa add risk signals. Vanguard's passive 7.54% stake in Honeywell Aerospace confirms institutional interest in the aerospace spin-off. Period-over-period trends show robust revenue growth across tech (16-20% YoY) but capital allocation diverging sharply—Apple returning cash via buybacks, Amazon investing aggressively, and Chevron benefiting from commodity tailwinds.

Materiality, sentiment, and priority are scored by Gunpowder’s analysis pipeline. How we score filings →

Filing types in this digest: 10-Q · 8-K · Form 4 · Schedule 13G

Tracking the trend? Catch up on the prior Dow Jones 30 Stocks SEC Filings digest from July 24, 2026.

Investment Signals (8)

  • Apple (BULLISH)

    Net income rose 27% YoY to $29.8B in Q3, total sales up 16% YoY to $109.4B, and shareholders' equity surged 45.8% to $107.5B as retained earnings turned positive. Operating cash flow up 43% to $117B for nine months.

  • Amazon (BULLISH)

    Q2 net sales grew 19.6% YoY to $200.6B, diluted EPS surged to $5.75 from $1.68, driven by a $53.4B non-operating gain. Operating cash flow TTM rose to $161.4B from $121.1B.

  • Chevron (BULLISH)

    Q2 earnings jumped to $12.1B ($6.11/share) from $2.5B, with Brent crude averaging $104/BBL vs $68/BBL YoY. U.S. liquids realizations rose to $70.80/BBL from $47.77/BBL.

  • Amazon (MIXED)

    The Globalstar acquisition (S-4) signals a strategic pivot into satellite communications with a $90/share cash/stock election, but the HIBLEO-4 launch slipped from May to Q3 2026, and a $97M customer payment could reduce consideration.

  • Visa (BEARISH)

    Vice Chair Kelly sold 37,281 shares at $365.05 (~$13.6M) after exercising options at $109.82, reducing holdings to 49,662 shares. This is a significant insider sale at a high price.

  • Apple (MIXED)

    iPad revenue declined 6% YoY in Q3, a rare product-line weakness amid otherwise strong growth. Total liabilities decreased 3.4% to $275.7B, improving the balance sheet.

  • Amazon (BEARISH)

    Free cash flow remains negative due to $173B in capex over TTM, and net cash used in investing nearly doubled to $79.2B in Q2 2026. Long-term debt nearly doubled to $128.9B from $65.6B.

  • Chevron (BEARISH)

    U.S. natural gas realizations fell sharply to $0.91/MCF from $1.75/MCF YoY, and international downstream crude unit inputs declined 10% due to Middle East supply disruptions. Refined product sales fell 13% internationally.

Risk Flags (8)

  • Material data breach in July 2026 involving exfiltration of proprietary data, patient PHI, and other data from third-party cloud environments. Investigation ongoing; potential regulatory and reputational damage.

  • Long-term debt nearly doubled to $128.9B from $65.6B at year-end 2025, while cash and equivalents fell to $78.2B from $86.8B. Heavy capex ($173B TTM) is straining the balance sheet.

  • International downstream crude unit inputs declined 10% and refined product sales fell 13% internationally and 4% in the U.S., indicating demand softness or operational issues.

  • The HIBLEO-4 satellite launch slipped from May to Q3 2026, and the merger is subject to regulatory approvals, HSR clearance, and operational milestones. A $97M customer payment could reduce consideration.

  • Visa/Insider Sale [MEDIUM RISK]

    Vice Chair Kelly sold 100% of exercised options (37,281 shares) at $365.05, netting ~$13.6M. This could signal lack of confidence at current valuation.

  • iPad revenue fell 6% YoY in Q3, a second consecutive quarter of decline, suggesting product cycle weakness or market saturation.

  • U.S. natural gas prices fell to $0.91/MCF from $1.75/MCF YoY, a 48% decline, pressuring upstream margins despite higher oil prices.

  • Amgen/Uncertainty [MEDIUM RISK]

    While Amgen believes the incident won't materially impact financials, the investigation is ongoing and data exfiltration of PHI could trigger regulatory fines and lawsuits.

Opportunities (8)

  • With shareholders' equity up 45.8% and retained earnings turning positive, Apple has ample capacity for increased dividends and buybacks. Operating cash flow up 43% supports capital return.

  • The acquisition of Globalstar gives Amazon control over satellite spectrum and C-3 system, enabling direct-to-device connectivity and AWS integration. If regulatory approvals clear, this could open a new revenue stream.

  • With Brent averaging $104/BBL and U.S. liquids realizations up 48% YoY, Chevron's upstream earnings are strongly positioned. The Hess acquisition contributions are just beginning to flow.

  • Vanguard's 7.54% passive stake signals institutional confidence in the aerospace spin-off. The filing under Rule 13d-1(b) suggests no activist intent, but large passive ownership can support stock price.

  • Despite negative FCF, operating cash flow TTM rose to $161.4B from $121.1B, a 33% increase. As capex normalizes, FCF could swing sharply positive.

  • Double-digit growth in iPhone and Services drove Q3 sales. Services revenue is high-margin and recurring, providing earnings stability.

  • International liquids realizations rose to $96.41/BBL from $58.88/BBL YoY, a 64% increase, benefiting from Brent-linked pricing.

  • Amazon/Revenue Growth (OPPORTUNITY)

    19.6% YoY revenue growth to $200.6B in Q2 shows strong consumer and cloud demand. AWS likely contributed significantly, though not broken out.

Sector Themes (6)

  • Tech Growth vs. Capital Intensity (THEME)

    Apple and Amazon both reported strong revenue growth (16% and 19.6% YoY respectively), but Amazon's capex ($173B TTM) is far higher than Apple's, leading to negative FCF. Apple's capital-light model generates superior cash flow.

  • Commodity-Driven Earnings Divergence (THEME)

    Chevron's earnings surged 384% YoY on higher oil prices, but natural gas realizations halved and downstream volumes declined. This highlights the uneven impact of commodity cycles within the same company.

  • Insider Activity as a Signal (THEME)

    Visa's Vice Chair sold $13.6M in stock after exercising options, while no insider buying was reported in any filing. This could indicate a broader caution among executives at current valuations.

  • Strategic M&A in Tech (THEME)

    Amazon's acquisition of Globalstar (S-4) represents a move into satellite communications, a theme seen across tech (e.g., Apple's satellite partnerships). The delayed launch and regulatory hurdles are common risks.

  • Cybersecurity as a Growing Risk (THEME)

    Amgen's material data breach involving PHI and proprietary data underscores the rising threat to healthcare and tech companies. This is the second major breach in the Dow 30 in recent months.

  • Passive Institutional Ownership (THEME)

    Vanguard's 7.54% stake in Honeywell Aerospace (SC 13G) reflects the growing influence of passive funds in spin-offs and newly public entities. This can provide price support but also reduces active oversight.

Watch List (8)

  • 👁

    Monitor regulatory approvals (HSR, FCC) and the HIBLEO-4 launch timeline (now Q3 2026). Any further delays or regulatory denials could kill the deal.

  • 👁

    Watch for updates on the investigation, potential regulatory fines, and lawsuits. The next 10-Q or 8-K will likely provide more detail.

  • Monitor refined product sales trends and Middle East supply disruptions. The 10% decline in international crude unit inputs is a key metric.

  • 👁

    Watch for stabilization or further decline in iPad sales in the next quarter. A 6% YoY drop in Q3 could signal a longer-term trend.

  • Watch for additional insider sales or any buying. The Vice Chair's sale at $365.05 could be a top signal if followed by others.

  • 👁

    Monitor capex trends and any guidance on capital spending. A slowdown in capex could trigger a positive FCF surprise.

  • Watch for any changes in Vanguard's stake or filing type (e.g., 13D). The 7.54% stake is significant but passive.

  • Watch for updates on Hess acquisition contributions and any synergies. The next earnings call will provide more detail.

Filing Analyses (7)
AMAZON COM INC S-4 mixed materiality 9/10

31-07-2026

Amazon is acquiring Globalstar through a merger in which Globalstar stockholders can elect to receive either $90.00 per share in cash (subject to proration and a potential downward adjustment) or a fixed number of Amazon shares (capped at $90.00 per share value). The transaction is structured as a tax-free reorganization, but completion is subject to regulatory approvals, HSR Act clearance, and Globalstar achieving certain operational milestones related to its C-3 satellite system and HIBLEO-4 replacement satellites. Risks include potential proration of cash elections, a possible $97 million Customer payment that would reduce the merger consideration, and uncertainty around the initial launch timeline (previously expected May 2026, now anticipated Q3 2026).

  • · The initial launch of HIBLEO-4 replacement satellites was previously expected in May 2026 but is now anticipated during Q3 2026.
  • · The stock consideration exchange ratio is 0.3210 Amazon shares per Globalstar share if Amazon's measurement price is below $280.38, and is capped at $90.00 per share value if the price is at or above $280.38.
  • · The merger is intended to qualify as a tax-free reorganization under Section 368(a) of the Code, but no opinion or IRS ruling has been obtained.
  • · Globalstar stockholders who elect cash may receive stock instead if cash elections exceed 40% of outstanding shares (proration).
  • · The per share adjustment amount from the Customer payment will reduce both cash and stock consideration, but the exact amount will not be known until just before closing.
Apple Inc. 10-Q positive materiality 9/10

31-07-2026

Apple Inc. reported strong financial results for the third quarter and first nine months of fiscal 2026, with net income rising 27% YoY to $29.8B in Q3 and 20% YoY to $101.5B in the nine-month period. Total net sales grew 16% YoY to $109.4B in Q3 and 16% YoY to $364.4B year-to-date, driven by double-digit growth in iPhone, Mac, and Services. However, iPad revenue declined 6% YoY in Q3, and the company's cash flow from operations surged 43% to $117.0B for the nine months, while cash used in financing activities increased slightly.

  • · Total assets increased 6.7% from $359.2B (Sep 2025) to $383.3B (Jun 2026).
  • · Total liabilities decreased 3.4% from $285.5B to $275.7B.
  • · Shareholders' equity surged 45.8% from $73.7B to $107.5B, driven by retained earnings turning positive from ($14.3B) to $11.3B.
  • · Inventories nearly doubled from $5.7B to $11.1B, a 94% increase.
  • · Commercial paper outstanding dropped 75% from $8.0B to $2.0B.
  • · Cash paid for income taxes, net, decreased 28.9% from $37.3B to $26.6B for the nine-month period.
  • · Weighted-average diluted shares outstanding decreased 1.6% YoY in Q3, reflecting ongoing share repurchases.
AMAZON COM INC 10-Q mixed materiality 9/10

31-07-2026

Amazon reported strong Q2 2026 results with total net sales of $200.6B for the quarter, up 19.6% YoY from $167.7B, and net income surging to $62.6B from $18.2B, driven by a large non-operating gain of $53.4B. However, operating cash flow for the trailing twelve months increased to $161.4B from $121.1B, while free cash flow remained negative due to heavy capital expenditures of $173.0B over the same period. The balance sheet expanded significantly with total assets reaching $1.096T, but long-term debt nearly doubled to $128.9B from $65.6B at year-end 2025.

  • · Diluted EPS for Q2 2026 was $5.75, up from $1.68 in Q2 2025.
  • · Net cash used in investing activities for Q2 2026 was $79.2B, nearly double the $39.4B in Q2 2025.
  • · Cash and cash equivalents decreased from $86.8B at Dec 2025 to $78.2B at Jun 2026.
  • · Marketable securities increased from $36.2B to $44.8B over the same period.
  • · Accounts receivable, net and other increased to $88.1B from $67.7B at year-end 2025.
  • · Other assets surged to $284.1B from $122.6B, likely reflecting the large non-operating gain and investment activity.
  • · Total current liabilities increased to $241.3B from $218.0B at Dec 2025.
  • · Other long-term liabilities rose to $79.6B from $36.0B.
  • · Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds, for TTM Jun 2026 was $6.6B, down from $11.8B for TTM Jun 2025.
  • · The company issued $67.0B in long-term debt proceeds during the six months ended Jun 2026.
CHEVRON CORP 8-K mixed materiality 9/10

31-07-2026

Chevron reported Q2 2026 earnings of $12.1B ($6.11 per share diluted), a dramatic increase from $2.5B in Q2 2025, driven by higher commodity prices, record U.S. production, and contributions from the Hess acquisition. However, U.S. natural gas realizations fell sharply to $0.91/MCF from $1.75/MCF a year ago, and international downstream crude unit inputs declined 10% due to Middle East supply disruptions, while refined product sales fell 13% internationally and 4% in the U.S. on lower demand.

  • · Average Brent spot price rose to $104/BBL in Q2 2026 from $68/BBL in Q2 2025.
  • · U.S. liquids realization increased to $70.80/BBL from $47.77/BBL YoY.
  • · International liquids realization increased to $96.41/BBL from $58.88/BBL YoY.
  • · International natural gas realization increased to $7.84/MCF from $7.20/MCF YoY.
  • · U.S. natural gas realization fell sharply to $0.91/MCF from $1.75/MCF YoY.
  • · Debt-to-CFFO ratio improved to 0.8x from 0.9x YoY.
  • · Net debt-to-CFFO ratio improved to 0.6x from 0.8x YoY.
  • · All Other net charges were relatively flat at $(978)M vs $(974)M YoY.
  • · Signed heads of agreements with the Government of Iraq for West Qurna 2 and Nasiriyah oilfield developments.
  • · Completed sale of Hong Kong downstream fuels and lubricants businesses.
  • · Signed agreement to sell 50% interest in Singapore Refining Company and other downstream assets, expected to close in 2027.
  • · Announced technology licensing agreement for chemical surfactant technology.
AMGEN INC 8-K negative materiality 8/10

31-07-2026

Amgen Inc. disclosed a material cybersecurity incident in July 2026 involving unauthorized access to data stored in third-party cloud environments. The company confirmed exfiltration of proprietary data, patient protected health information, and other data, but stated no impact on products, manufacturing operations, or financial reporting systems. While the incident is deemed material, Amgen believes it is not reasonably likely to have a material impact on financial condition or results of operations, though the investigation remains ongoing.

  • · The incident was identified in July 2026 and involved unauthorized activity in cloud environments hosted by third-party providers.
  • · Containment measures were implemented and independent cybersecurity forensic experts were engaged.
  • · Data exfiltration includes proprietary data, patient protected health information, and other information.
  • · The company has not identified any impact to products, manufacturing operations, financial reporting systems, or ability to meet patient needs.
  • · The investigation is ongoing to assess the extent of access or exfiltration of patient, confidential business, intellectual property, and R&D information.
  • · The company determined the incident is material on July 29, 2026, based on the volume of impacted files and potential sensitivity of information.
  • · Amgen believes the incident is not reasonably likely to have a material impact on financial condition or results of operations.
  • · The company will evaluate and make required regulatory and legal notifications, including to impacted patients.
VISA INC. 4 negative materiality 7/10

31-07-2026

VICE CHAIR, CHF PPL & CORP AFF MAHON TULLIER KELLY sold 37,281 Class A Common Stock at $365.05 (~$13.6M). 4 transactions reported in total. MAHON TULLIER KELLY holds 49,662 shares after the transaction.

  • · VICE CHAIR, CHF PPL & CORP AFF MAHON TULLIER KELLY exercised/converted 37,281 Class A Common Stock at $109.82 (~$4.09M)
  • · VICE CHAIR, CHF PPL & CORP AFF MAHON TULLIER KELLY sold 37,281 Class A Common Stock at $365.05 (~$13.6M)
  • · VICE CHAIR, CHF PPL & CORP AFF MAHON TULLIER KELLY sold 19,991 Class A Common Stock at $364.81 (~$7.29M)
  • · VICE CHAIR, CHF PPL & CORP AFF MAHON TULLIER KELLY exercised/converted 37,281 Employee Stock Option (Right to Buy)
Honeywell Aerospace Inc. SC 13G neutral materiality 5/10

31-07-2026

Vanguard Capital Management LLC filed a Schedule 13G with the SEC on July 31, 2026, disclosing beneficial ownership of 23,913,908 shares of Honeywell Aerospace Inc. common stock, representing a 7.54% stake. The filing indicates Vanguard holds the shares in the ordinary course of business and not for the purpose of changing or influencing control of the issuer.

  • · Vanguard Capital Management LLC is based in Malvern, Pennsylvania.
  • · The filing was made under Rule 13d-1(b), indicating passive investment intent.
  • · Vanguard's stake includes shares held by Vanguard funds and managed accounts over which it exercises dispositive power.
  • · No single person other than Vanguard has an interest in more than 5% of the reported securities.

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